India has approved the transfer of all conventional missile system technologies from a state-run organization to private firms, aiming to speed up production as global conflicts strain missile and ammunition reserves. The decision follows shortages of U.S.-made Patriot interceptors that have weakened Ukraine’s air defenses and raised concerns among U.S. allies in the Middle East about dwindling stockpiles.
The shift reflects New Delhi’s push to expand its domestic missile manufacturing base, reducing reliance on state-controlled production lines. Officials cited the urgency of replenishing depleted arsenals exposed by prolonged conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East as a key driver for the move.
India also continues testing long-range air defense systems, including a recent interceptor test that demonstrated progress toward a system capable of competing with Russia’s S-400. The country’s efforts to develop homegrown alternatives aim to bolster its strategic autonomy in missile defense.
