European and U.S. defense forces are rapidly developing AI-powered drones to accompany fighter jets. At the Berlin airshow, four companies showcased their latest designs, including Airbus, Boeing, Helsing, and General Atomics.
These wingman drones, or collaborative combat aircraft, range in size and fly in a loyal wingman system, flanking manned aircraft. Investment in the technology comes as Europe debates building its own sovereign defense industry.
The war in Ukraine has shown the importance of disrupting sensors and communications, and companies like Helsing are developing electronic attack drones to operate alongside strike drones in autonomous swarms. While wingman drones are not yet operational, Boeing says its model can be in service for the German Luftwaffe by 2029.
